Wabash trailer VIN decoder,
from the NHTSA record.

Paste a Wabash trailer VIN to decode it against NHTSA vPIC, the federal filing the manufacturer made. Below the tool: the 1 WMI code verified for Wabash, a real Wabash VIN read position by position, the GVWR classes its manufacturer registered, and 3 worked decodes of Wabash units from FMCSA roadside inspections. Record fetched 2026-09-27.

VIN17 characters · no I, O, Q
Live from NHTSA vPIC (vpic.nhtsa.dot.gov)
Positions 1 to 3

Wabash WMI codes

A World Manufacturer Identifier is the first three characters of the VIN. NHTSA assigns each one to a manufacturer, and vPIC records the vehicle type and country it was issued for. The code below is the ones verified for Wabash in vPIC: 1JJ. The list is built from the manufacturers the VINs sampled for this page decode to, and NHTSA can have issued Wabash other codes for other plants and vehicle types. All of them appeared in the 149 Wabash VINs sampled from FMCSA roadside inspection records for this page.

WMIVehicle typeCountryRegistered toMakes filedIn sample
1JJTrailerUnited StatesWABASH NATIONAL CORPORATIONWABASH, FRUEHUAF, WABASH VANS, WABASH PLATFORMS, WABASH DOLLIES149 VINs

WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION also files FRUEHUAF and WABASH DOLLIES with NHTSA, in some cases under the codes above. Where a code is filed for more than one make, the makes-filed column says so. A VIN that starts with a code not in this table can still be a Wabash: decode it to check.

Positions 1 to 17

How to read a Wabash VIN

1JJV532Y1TL364479 is a Wabash trailer recorded in a roadside inspection and decoded clean by vPIC. Reading it left to right:

1JJ
WMI · 1 to 3
V532Y
Descriptor · 4 to 8
1
Check · 9
T
Year · 10
L
Plant · 11
364479
Serial · 12 to 17
  • Positions 1 to 3, 1JJ. The WMI. vPIC resolves it to WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION, filed for trailers and assigned to United States.
  • Positions 4 to 8, V532Y. The vehicle descriptor, whose meaning Wabash's manufacturer defines in its filing. For this VIN vPIC read model Chassis, body class Trailer, trailer type Kingpin and length 53 from these five characters.
  • Position 9, 1. The check digit, computed from the other sixteen characters. vPIC reports this VIN with error code 0, so the digit calculates correctly and the VIN was read right.
  • Position 10, T. The model year code. vPIC decodes it as 2026. vPIC flags the code as ambiguous for this filing (year codes repeat every 30 years), so confirm against the certification label.
  • Position 11, L. The assembly plant. vPIC names Lafayette, Indiana, United States.
  • Positions 12 to 17, 364479. The production serial. It identifies the unit and decodes to nothing on its own.

vPIC's own pattern for this unit is 1JJV532Y*TL: the positions it decoded from, with the check digit masked. Two Wabash VINs that share that pattern share every attribute vPIC filed for it and differ only in the check digit and the serial.

Weight class

Wabash GVWR classes

Two reads of the gross vehicle weight rating, both from the federal record. First, what the manufacturer registered with NHTSA:

  • WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION. Registered with NHTSA in Lafayette, IN, United States. Its registration record carries no GVWR range. 149 of the sampled Wabash VINs decoded to it.

Second, the sample: vPIC returned no GVWR class for any of the 149 Wabash VINs decoded for this page. For trailers that is the norm. The rating is on the certification label on the unit, not in the builder’s VIN filing, so a decode cannot supply it.

Body classes in the same sample
  • Trailer: 149 units

If the VIN is not to hand, the rating is on the certification label on the unit itself; how to find GVWR walks through where to look.

From the road

Worked Wabash VIN decodes

3 real Wabash VINs from FMCSA's roadside inspection file, each decoded by vPIC with error code 0. Every field shown is what the manufacturer filed; a field that is missing was not filed for that pattern. Paste any of them into the decoder above to see the full card.

Trailer
1JJV532Y1TL364479
Model year
2026 (vPIC: year code cycle not pinned by the filing)
Model
Chassis
Body class
Trailer
Vehicle type
TRAILER
Axles
2
Trailer type
Kingpin
Trailer body
Box or Van Enclosed Trailer
Trailer length
53
Plant
Lafayette, Indiana, United States
Manufacturer
WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
vPIC pattern
1JJV532Y*TL
Trailer
1JJV281D4RL394038
Model year
2024 (vPIC: year code cycle not pinned by the filing)
Model
Dry Van Duraplate
Body class
Trailer
Vehicle type
TRAILER
Axles
1
Trailer type
Kingpin
Trailer body
Box or Van Enclosed Trailer
Trailer length
28
Plant
Lafayette, Indiana, United States
Manufacturer
WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
vPIC pattern
1JJV281D*RL
Trailer
1JJF532A1RC442369
Model year
2024 (vPIC: year code cycle not pinned by the filing)
Model
Aluminum Platform
Body class
Trailer
Vehicle type
TRAILER
Axles
2
Trailer type
Kingpin
Trailer body
Flatbed or Platform Trailer
Trailer length
53
Plant
Cadiz, Kentucky, United States
Manufacturer
WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
vPIC pattern
1JJF532A*RC
Sources

Where the Wabash data comes from

FMCSA's Inspections Per Unit file (data.transportation.gov, dataset wt8s-2hbx) records every vehicle in a roadside inspection with the make code the inspector typed. It holds 343,202 semi-trailer records under the code WANC and 276,389 semi-trailer records under the code WABASH NAT. Native Base pulled 150 distinct VINs from those codes and sent them to NHTSA vPIC in batches: 150 came back, 149 decoded as WABASH VANS (111), WABASH (37) and WABASH PLATFORMS (1), and 145 with a clean error code. The decode, not the inspector's code, decides what a unit is, which is why the same make appears under several spellings in the file.

  • Model years in the sample: 1996 to 2026.
  • Plants vPIC named most: Lafayette, Indiana, United States (146) and Cadiz, Kentucky, United States (1).
  • Vehicle types vPIC lists under the WABASH VANS make: Trailer.
  • vPIC files Wabash under 3 make names: WABASH VANS, WABASH and WABASH PLATFORMS. This page treats them as one manufacturer.
  • WMIs verified one by one through vPIC DecodeWMI; manufacturer registrations from GetManufacturerDetails. Fetched 2026-09-27.
FAQ

Wabash VINs, answered.

What are the WMI codes for Wabash?

Native Base verified 1 World Manufacturer Identifier for Wabash in NHTSA vPIC: 1JJ. The list is built from the manufacturers the VINs sampled for this page decode to, and NHTSA can have issued Wabash other codes, so a VIN starting with a code not listed here can still be a Wabash. The WMI is the first three characters of the 17-character VIN. It appeared in the 149 Wabash VINs Native Base sampled from FMCSA roadside inspection records.

What GVWR class is a Wabash trailer?

Wabash's manufacturer registration with NHTSA carries no GVWR range. vPIC returned no GVWR class for the Wabash VINs sampled from FMCSA roadside inspections; for a trailer that is common, and the certification label on the unit carries the rating.

How do I read the model year on a Wabash VIN?

The 10th character of the VIN is the model year code. On 1JJV532Y1TL364479, a Wabash trailer from FMCSA's inspection file, position 10 is "T" and NHTSA vPIC decodes it as 2026. vPIC notes that the year code repeats every 30 years and this filing did not settle which cycle applies, so confirm the year on the certification label. The free Wabash VIN decoder at the top of this page returns the same fields for any Wabash VIN.

More manufacturers

Decode other truck and trailer makes

The same record, page by page. The truck and trailer VIN decoder takes any VIN and explains what a decode returns; each page below carries one manufacturer's WMI codes, VIN pattern, GVWR classes and worked decodes.

Checking the same unit against the FMCSA crash file? The VIN crash check takes the same 17 characters.

A whole Wabash schedule?

One Wabash VIN is a lookup.
Two hundred is a build.

We wire the same vPIC decode into an agency's AMS so a fleet list comes back as ACORD 129 rows, with the GVWR class checked against the prior dec page on every Wabash unit.

Book a 20-min call →